"明白了" in French can be expressed as "J'ai compris" [ʒe kɔ̃.pʁi] or "Je comprends" [ʒə kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃]. Here are the two usage examples:
1. Usage example: Imagine a teacher explaining a new concept to a student. When the student finally understands, they might say, "J'ai compris !" (I understood!)
2. Usage example: In a meeting, if someone gives instructions or provides information, and you want to acknowledge that you understood, you can say, "Je comprends" (I understand).
Explanation: "J'ai compris" literally means "I understood" and is used to express the understanding of a particular situation or information. "Je comprends" means "I understand," and it can be used more generally to show understanding in various contexts. Both phrases can be used to acknowledge comprehension or to indicate that you have grasped what has been said.
